HJ Recite之_《英语四级核心词汇》 1~30关


闲的无聊得找点事干,又想起以前选择的一本书没完成的HJ Recite(记得是80篇,只完成了40篇,居然找不到以前的进度了),
那么现在就当再来娱乐一下吧,发现以前在电脑上可用的现在居然不可用了,没办法只能在手机上进行了。
心血来潮Feb 8,2021 一下子简短的就在草稿本上就完成了20关,(Feb 10,2021 10:17完成到了38关,^_^),
写到这里占用了cnblog空间只是想敦促自己坚持不放弃,稿纸不能跟随自己随时的移动,那么就用自己学习英语传统常用的天天日记记录下学习的内容吧(缩进/快进键不方便很不好用)

《英语四级核心词汇》  1~30关

charming
classfication
fool
preparation    (医药、化妆品等的)制剂;准备,预备;(pl.)准备工作
        The druggist suggested a preparation to relieve ache.
prefer    [pri'fә:]
vt.  宁可, 较喜欢, 提出
[法] 给予优先权, 优先偿还, 提出
常用词组
prefer A to B
infer     [in'fә:]    vt.  推论出, 推断    vi.  作推论
sin    [sin] n.  罪, 犯罪, 过失, 失礼 vt.  犯 vi.  犯 [法] 罪, 罪行, 犯罪
workplace
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equality
Even employed women did not achieve full equality with men.
equality between the sexes.
average
Their average age was 63.
average price        平均价格
spend an average of 10 dollars.
export
The British don't have a history of exporting their foodstuffs.        英国人没有出口本国粮食的历史.
export goods to many countries(货物)    向许多国家出口商品
stop the exports of goods.
glimpse    
[glɪmps]     n.  一瞥, 一闪
               v.  瞥见; 投以一瞥, 闪烁不定
She caught a quick glimpse of the newspaper headlines.    她匆匆地瞥了一眼报纸标题.
a final glimpse    最后的一瞥
glimpse her through the window    透过窗户瞥见她
laundry    
     [laun·dry || 'lɔːndrɪ]
n.  洗衣店, 洗衣, 要洗的衣服
do the laundry    洗衣服
grain
[greɪn]  n.  谷物; 谷粒; 谷类
             v.  使成粒状; 对粒面进行处理; 使深深渗入; 成粒状, 结晶
grain these ginger    把生姜磨成粉末
the best-known grains    最为人们熟知的粮食
Farmers produced millions of tons of grain to feed the nation    农名种植数百万吨的粮食来养活整个国家
poison
[poi·son || 'pɔɪzn]   n.  毒药, 毒害, 败坏道德之事
                                v.  毒害, 败坏, 毒杀
These mushrooms contain a deadly poison.    这些蘑菇有剧毒.
a deadly poison    剧毒
poison the wine.    在酒里下毒
rental
[ren·tal || 'rentl]  n.  租金; 租赁, 出租; 租金收入; 出租业
pay the rental    付租金
The land leases at a monthly rental of $500.

willing
She will not be willing to answer this question.    她不愿意回答这个问题.
a willing helper    乐于帮忙的人

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26关

balcony
[bal·co·ny || 'bælkənɪ]    n.  阳台, 露台; 包厢, 楼厅, 楼座
We sat in the balcony.    我们坐在阳台上
open balcony.    露天阳台
excitement
[ex'cite·ment || -mənt]
n.  刺激; 令人兴奋的事; 兴奋, 激动; 刺激的因素
feel a strange excitement     感到一股莫名的兴奋
TV cameras brought the excitement of live sports game into millions of homes.
bankrupt
[bank·rupt || 'bæŋkrʌpt]    
n.  破产者; 完全丧失者; 赤贫者
v.  使破产; 使枯竭; 使赤贫
adj.  破产了的; 完全丧失的

a bankrupt company    一家倒闭的公司
bankrupt the organization        使这个组织破产
bankrupt's assets    破产者的财产
The economic crisis has made many companies go bankrupt.    经济危机使得许多企业破产了.
bow
[baʊ]    
n.  船头, 艄; 前桨手; 船头一侧; 前桨#鞠躬, 低头, 欠身#弓; 弓状物; 虹; 弧形物;蝴蝶结
v.  鞠躬, 欠身; 顺从, 屈服; 低, 欠; 欠身引领; 鞠躬表示; 压弯; 弄弯; 用弓拉; 形成弓形, 弯曲; 拉琴
bow to him    向他鞠躬
deep bow    深深地鞠躬
Everyone bowed as the Queen walked into the room.    女王走进房间时,每个人都鞠躬致敬.
climate
[cli·mate || 'klaɪmɪt]
n.  气候; 思潮; 风土;气氛,风气
mild climate    温和的气候
In a climate of political unrest,national security is in serious danger.在政治动荡的局势下,国家安全可能收到极大的威胁.
deserve
 [de·serve || dɪ'zɜːv]
 v.  应受, 该得; 应受赏;值得
deserve rewards    应受到奖励
If you do wrong, you deserve punishing.    你如果做错事,就应道受罚.

replace
[re·place || rɪ'pleɪs]   v.  把...放回; 以...代替; 取代; 归还
replace a mother's love    取代母爱
Candles have been gradually replaced with light bulbs.    蜡烛逐渐被灯泡取代.

core
[kɒ:]
n.  核心, 果心, 要点
vt.  挖...的核
[计] 内核, 核心网
[医] 核(心); 轴, 中心; 肝虫病(羊); 乳房瘤肿病(牛)
常用词组
to the core
get to the core    触及核心
a core technology    一项核心的技术
He is English to the core.        他是个地道的英国人.
complaint
[com'plaint || -nt]
n.  诉苦; 牢骚; 抱怨

complaints from customers.    来自顾客的投诉
I have a number of complaints about the hotel room you've given me.    我对你给我的旅馆房间有很多不满
shortage
power shortage    电力不足
There is no shortage of manpower.    劳动力并不缺乏
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27关

angle
right angle    直角
angle for prestige    索要名誉
He should keep the palm of his hand at a right angle to the floor.    他应该让手掌与地面保持成一个直角.
entertainment
arrange entertainment    安排娱乐活动
She worked her way to success in the entertainment industry.    她在娱乐产业取得了成功.
chin
[tʃɪn]
n.  下巴; 下颚
v.  用下巴夹住; 引体向上; 与...聊天; 聊天, 闲谈; 作引体向上动作
double chin    双下巴
He punched me on the chin.    他在我下巴上打了一拳.

consequence
[con·se·quence || 'kɒnsɪkwəns]   n.  结果; 推论; 推理
in consequence of
as a consequence
as a consequence of
in consequence

a serious consequence    一个严重的后果
Such discovers are likely to have revolutionary consequence for biology,astronomy and philosophy.
revolutionary    [,rev·o'lu·tion·ar·y || ‚revə'luːʃnərɪ]    n.  革命者, 改革者  adj.  革命的, 革命性的
upset
[up'set || ʌp'set]
n.  翻倒, 混乱
v.  颠覆, 扰乱, 推翻; 翻倒, 倾覆
adj.  烦乱的, 不高兴的
an upset result    令人心烦的结果
stomach upset    肚子不适
upset the peace negotiations    扰乱和平谈判
He almost upset the boat.    他差点把小船弄翻了.
discount
[dis·count || 'dɪskaʊnt]
n.  折扣, 贴现率
v.  打折扣; 打折扣出售商品; 贴现;漠视;不重视
a discount on shoes    鞋子的折扣
discount fares heavily    票价大打折扣
He bought the house at a 10% discount.    他以九折的价钱买了这栋房子.
recovery
[re·cov·er·y || rɪ'kʌvərɪ]    n.  重获; 恢复, 复苏; 复得; 复元, 痊愈
make a full recovery from the operation.    手术后完全恢复了
He made a quick recovery from his illness.    他很快从疾病中恢复过来.
emotion
[e·mo·tion || ɪ'məʊʃn]    n.  情绪, 强烈的情感, 激动
a hidden emotion    一份隐藏的情感
I don't like public displays of emotion.    我不喜欢在公众场合表露感情.   《绝望主妇》
slender
[slen·der || 'slendə(r)]    adj.  修长的, 苗条的; 细长的; 纤细的; 微薄的
Her slender waist    她纤细的腰
They won the election but only with a very slender majority.    他们仅仅以微弱多数赢得了选举.
rescure
['res·cu·er || 'reskjuːə(r)]    n.  救助者; 援救者
wait for rescue    等待救援
rescue the drowning boy    营救落水的男孩
Sixty passengers were rescued.    有60位乘客获救.

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28关

afterward
 [af·ter·ward || 'ɑːftəwəd]    adv.  之后, 后来, 以后
live happily ever afterward    后来快乐地生活着
Not long afterward she received five calls in one day.    不久之后,她一天内就接到了额5个电话.
leadship
accept the leadship of the Party.    接受党的领导
He must take a firm leadship role in the company.    他在公司里必须扮演一个强有力的领导角色.
dismiss
 [dis·miss || dɪs'mɪs]    v.  解散; 开除; 下课
dismiss the thought of revenge    拒绝考虑复仇
It was said that he was dismissed from his job for "stealing vegatables" online.    据说他因为在网上“偷菜”被解雇了.
faithful
[faith·ful || 'feɪθfʊl]
n.  信徒
adj.  忠实的, 可靠的, 详确的

[feɪθ]
n.  信心, 忠实, 信任

faithful account of the question.    如实的陈述问题
Only a person who has faith in himself is able to be faithful to others(Fromm).    只有自信的人才可信赖.

involve
[in·volve || ɪn'vɑlv /-'vɒlv]
v.  包括, 潜心于, 使陷于
involve different factors    包含不同的因素
Don't involve me in solving your problems!        你解决你的问题,不要把我牵扯进去!
inform
[in·form || ɪn'fɔrm /-'fɔːm]
v.  通知, 报告, 告知; 告发, 告密

inform me of any changes    通知我任何变化
Some students inform me that writing is too hard for them.    一些学生告诉我写作对他们来说太难了.

tuition
[tu·i·tion || tuː'ɪʃn /tju-]
n.  讲授, 学费, 教诲

pay the tuition    支付学费
Hiring more campus police would cost money, possibly making our tuition fee go up again.    
雇佣更多的校园警察会花费很多钱,可能会使我们的学费再次上涨.
campus     [cam·pus || 'kæmpəs]    n.  校园, 校区; 大学生活; 大学, 学院; 分校
sigh
[saɪ]
n.  叹息, 叹息声
v.  叹息, 叹气; 叹息着说

utter a sigh    叹了口气
With a sigh, she leant back and closed her eyes.     她叹了口气,身体向后依靠,闭上了眼睛.
slip
[slɪp]
n.  滑动; 失足; 滑跤; 下降#片条, 板条; 接枝, 插枝; 纸条#后裔
v.  滑动; 失足; 滑倒; 使滑动; 错过; 使滑行; 被...忽略; 从取接枝

slip on the ice    在冰上滑倒
a slip of paper    一张纸条
I began to slip both in health and professional terms.    我的健康状况和专业水平都开始下滑.
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29关

agency
['eidʒәnsi]
n.  代理机构, 经销商, 中介
[化] 办事处
[经] 代理, 代理处, 代理商
establish an agency    成立一个中介处
They met each other in a matchmarking agency.    他们在婚介所认识了彼此.
prejudice
['predʒudis]
n.  偏见, 成见, 侵害
vt.  使存偏见, 使有成见, 侵害
[法] 偏见, 成见, 损害
常用词组
to the prejudice of sb's rights
without prejudice to
have a prejudice against sb
have a prejudice in favour of sb

racial prejudice    种族歧视
prejudice the judges    使评委抱偏见
It takes a long time to overcome these kinds of prejudices.    假以时日才能战胜这些偏见.
conflict
[con·flict || 'kɒnflɪkt]
n.  冲突, 争执, 矛盾
v.  矛盾, 冲突; 倾轧; 斗争, 战斗

conflict with existing theories    与现有理论相冲突
a bloody conflict    一次流血冲突
These conflicts occurred among roommates of the same race.    这些冲突发生于同种族的室友中.
aspirin
[as·pi·rin || 'æspərɪn]
n.  阿斯匹林
take aspirin    服用阿司匹林
I had a serious headache, so I took two aspirins.    我头疼的厉害,所以我吃了两片阿司匹林.
outcome
['aʊtkʌm]
n.  结果; 后果; 结局
a satisfying outcome    一个令人满意的结果
The outcome of the football match was 2 to 1.    这场足球赛的结果是2:1.
topic
an interesting topic
The essay can be on any topic.    文章主题不限.
fee
membership fees    会费
The lawyer gave advice to poor people for a very small fee.    这名律师以很少的费用向穷人提出建议.
nap
[næp]
n.  打盹儿, 午睡#绒毛; 短茸毛
n.  打盹儿, 午睡#绒毛; 短茸毛
v.  打盹, 小睡; 疏忽, 不留神; 使拉毛; 预测...为获胜马; 修整; 使起绒, 使拉毛
v.  打盹, 小睡; 疏忽, 不留神; 使拉毛; 预测...为获胜马; 修整; 使起绒, 使拉毛

take a nap    打个小盹
He ate his meal and took a little nap.        他吃完饭后打了个盹.
roll
a backward roll    后翻滚
roll a ball    滚一个球
Tears were rolling down his face.    泪珠顺着他的脸庞滚落.
fill
fill the cup with water    把被子装满水
With that huge sofa, our small living room would be almost filled.    放进了那个大沙发后,我们的小客厅就要几乎被塞满了.

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30关

decrease
[de·crease || diː'kriːs]
n.  减少; 减少之量
v.  减; 减少, 减小

decrease rapidly    迅速减少
a decrease in sales        销售额的一次减少
Unemployment increase as production decrease.    销售减少,失业随之增加.
representative
[,rep·re'sent·a·tive || ‚rɪːprɪ'zentətɪv]
n.  代表, 典型, 众*
adj.  描写的, 代理的, 表现的

the legal representative    法定代理人
a representative sample    一个代表性的样品
The incident is representative of a wide trend.    这一件事代表了一种大趋势.
determine
[de·ter·mine || dɪ'tɜːmɪn]  v.  决定; 判决, 裁定; 使决定, 使下决心; 确定; 决定; 判决; 终止

determine my own future    决定我自己的未来
Determine the meaning of word.    确定一个词的含义.

geometry
[ge'om·e·try || dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ /-'ɒm-]  n.  几何学,几何形状

plane geometry    平面几何
I feel that geometry is a difficult subject.    我认为几何是一门难学的课.
logic
the logic of argument    论证的逻辑
I don't follow the logic of his argument.    我不理解他的辩论逻辑.
fame
[feim]    n.  名望, 名声, 传说

pursue fame    追求声誉        [pur·sue || pər'suː /pə'sju-]    v.  追赶, 追捕, 追踪; 追赶; 继续进行
Our ping pang players enjoy world wide fame.    我们乒乓球队员誉满全球.

humanity
Humanity[hu·man·i·ty || hjuː'mænətɪ]    n.  人性; 博爱; 人类
Humidity    [hu·mid·i·ty || hjuː'mɪdətɪ]    n.  湿气, 湿度

crimes against humanity    反人类罪
Humanity is still in its youth.    人类正处于青年时期.
relieve
[re·lieve || rɪ'lɪːv]    v.  减轻, 解除, 救济

relieve the poor    救济贫民
It is said that the medications can help relieve the pain.    据说这些药可以帮助病人减轻病痛.
oral
an oral agreement    一项口头的协议
We're having an oral test in class this week.    这星期我们有一次随堂口试.
virus
computer virus    计算机病毒
The software will detect and remove viruses.    这款软件可以检测并清除病毒.

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