尝试使用freemarker模板引擎生成打印文件

尝试使用freemarker模板引擎生成打印文件

参考

freemarker中文

freemarker官网

依赖

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/>
</parent>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>

测试代码

package com.mozq.freemarker.freemarker01.demo;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;
import freemarker.template.TemplateExceptionHandler;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


public class Demo_02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TemplateException {
        // Create your Configuration instance, and specify if up to what FreeMarker
// version (here 2.3.22) do you want to apply the fixes that are not 100%
// backward-compatible. See the Configuration JavaDoc for details.
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Configuration.VERSION_2_3_22);

// Specify the source where the template files come from. Here I set a
// plain directory for it, but non-file-system sources are possible too:
        cfg.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File("E:\\mozq\\demo_project\\mozq_01\\freemarker-01\\src\\main\\resources\\templates"));

// Set the preferred charset template files are stored in. UTF-8 is
// a good choice in most applications:
        cfg.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");

// Sets how errors will appear.
// During web page *development* TemplateExceptionHandler.HTML_DEBUG_HANDLER is better.
        cfg.setTemplateExceptionHandler(TemplateExceptionHandler.RETHROW_HANDLER);

        // Create the root hash
        Map<String, Object> root = new HashMap<>();
// Put string ``user'' into the root
        root.put("code", "BigJoe");
        root.put("orderQuipment", 6);
        root.put("orderStatus", 1);
        root.put("successDate", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS").format(new Date()));
        root.put("tableId", "123");
// Create the hash for ``latestProduct''
        Map<String, Object> latest = new HashMap<>();
// and put it into the root
        root.put("latestProduct", latest);
// put ``url'' and ``name'' into latest
        latest.put("url", "products/greenmouse.html");
        latest.put("name", "green mouse");

        Template temp = cfg.getTemplate("前台联.ftl");

        Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(System.out);
        temp.process(root, out);

    }
}

模板文件

<html>
<head><meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' /></head>
<body>
<#if orderQuipment == 1>
    <p style='text-align:center;font-size: 48px;font-weight: bold;'>预点餐前台联</p>
<#elseif orderQuipment == 6>
    <p style='text-align:center;font-size: 48px;font-weight: bold;'>外卖前台联</p>
<#else>
    <p style='text-align:center;font-size: 48px;font-weight: bold;'>前台联</p>
</#if>

<#if tableId?? && tableId != ''>
    <p style='text-align:center;font-size: 48px;font-weight: bold;'>餐桌号:${tableId}</p>
</#if>

<#if orderStatus?? && orderStatus == 1>
<p style='Width:100%;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;'>支付时间:${successDate} </p>
    <#if orderQuipment?? && orderQuipment != 5>
<p style='Width:100%;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;'>支付状态:已支付</p>
    </#if>
</#if>
</body>
</html>

变量判空

<#if mouse??>
  Mouse found
<#else>
  No mouse found
</#if>

bugs

The following has evaluated to null or missing:
==> tableId  [in template "前台联.ftl" at line 12, column 6]

----
Tip: If the failing expression is known to legally refer to something that's sometimes null or missing, either specify a default value like myOptionalVar!myDefault, or use <#if myOptionalVar??>when-present<#else>when-missing</#if>. (These only cover the last step of the expression; to cover the whole expression, use parenthesis: (myOptionalVar.foo)!myDefault, (myOptionalVar.foo)??
----
错误代码:
<#if tableId != null && tableId != ''>
    <p style='text-align:center;font-size: 48px;font-weight: bold;'>餐桌号:${tableId}</p>
</#if>
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