java的poi 读取exc 文件

package lizikj.bigwheel.shop.util.excel;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; import lizikj.bigwheel.common.vo.agent.Agent; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; public class ReadExcelUtils {
/** 总行数 */
private int totalRows = 0;
/** 总列数 */
private int totalCells = 0;
/** 错误信息 */
private String errorInfo; /**
* 验证excel文件
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public boolean validateExcel(String filePath) {
/** 检查文件名是否为空或者是否是Excel格式的文件 */
if (filePath == null || !(WDWUtil.isExcel2003(filePath) || WDWUtil.isExcel2007(filePath))) {
errorInfo = "文件名不是excel格式";
return false;
} /** 检查文件是否存在 */
File file = new File(filePath);
if (file == null || !file.exists()) {
errorInfo = "文件不存在";
return false;
}
return true; } /**
* 根据文件名读取excel文件
*
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public List<Agent> read(String filePath) { List<Agent> dataLst = new ArrayList<Agent>(); InputStream is = null; try {
/** 验证文件是否合法 */
if (!validateExcel(filePath)) {
System.out.println(errorInfo);
return null;
} /** 判断文件的类型,是2003还是2007 */
boolean isExcel2003 = true;
if (WDWUtil.isExcel2007(filePath)) {
isExcel2003 = false;
} /** 调用本类提供的根据流读取的方法 */ File file = new File(filePath); is = new FileInputStream(file); dataLst = read(is, isExcel2003); is.close(); } catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
is = null;
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/** 返回最后读取的结果 */
return dataLst;
} /**
* 根据流读取Excel文件
*
* @param inputStream
* @param isExcel2003
* @return
*/
public List<Agent> read(InputStream inputStream, boolean isExcel2003) {
List<Agent> dataLst = null;
try { /** 根据版本选择创建Workbook的方式 */
Workbook wb = null;
if (isExcel2003) {
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
} else {
wb = new XSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
}
dataLst = read(wb);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dataLst;
} /**
* 读取数据
*
* @param wb
* @return
*/
private List<Agent> read(Workbook wb) {
List<Agent> dataLst = new ArrayList<Agent>(); /** 得到第一个shell */
Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
/** 得到Excel的行数 */
this.totalRows = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
/** 得到Excel的列数 */
if (this.totalRows >= 1 && sheet.getRow(0) != null) {
this.totalCells = sheet.getRow(0).getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
}
Agent agent = null;
/** 循环Excel的行 */
for (int r = 1; r < this.totalRows; r++) {
Row hssfRow = sheet.getRow(r);
if (hssfRow == null) {
continue;
}
agent = new Agent();
Cell name = hssfRow.getCell(0);
Cell pname = hssfRow.getCell(1);
Cell cname = hssfRow.getCell(2);
Cell rname = hssfRow.getCell(3);
Cell address = hssfRow.getCell(4);
Cell contact = hssfRow.getCell(5);
Cell mobile = hssfRow.getCell(6);
Cell companyName = hssfRow.getCell(7);
agent.setParentAgentId(0);
agent.setAgentName(getValue(name));
agent.setAgentRole("K1");
agent.setProvinceId(getValue(pname));
agent.setCityId(getValue(cname));
agent.setRegionId(getValue(rname));
agent.setContact(getValue(contact));
agent.setAddress(getValue(address));
agent.setMobile(getValue(mobile));
agent.setContactName(getValue(contact));
agent.setCompanyName(getValue(companyName));
dataLst.add(agent);
} return dataLst; } @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
private String getValue(Cell hssfCell) { if (hssfCell.getCellType() == hssfCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
// 返回布尔类型的值
return String.valueOf(hssfCell.getBooleanCellValue());
} else if (hssfCell.getCellType() == hssfCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
// 返回数值类型的值
String result = ""; if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(hssfCell)) {// 处理日期格式、时间格式
SimpleDateFormat sdf = null;
if (hssfCell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat() == HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("h:mm")) {
sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
} else {// 日期
sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
}
Date date = hssfCell.getDateCellValue();
result = sdf.format(date);
} else if (hssfCell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat() == 58) {
// 处理自定义日期格式:m月d日(通过判断单元格的格式id解决,id的值是58)
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
double value = hssfCell.getNumericCellValue();
Date date = org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil.getJavaDate(value);
result = sdf.format(date);
} else {
double value = hssfCell.getNumericCellValue();
CellStyle style = hssfCell.getCellStyle();
DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat();
String temp = style.getDataFormatString();
// 单元格设置成常规
if (temp.equals("General")) {
format.applyPattern("#");
}
result = format.format(value);
}
return result;
} else {
// 返回字符串类型的值
return String.valueOf(hssfCell.getStringCellValue());
} } class WDWUtil { /**
* 是否是2003的excel,返回true是2003
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public static boolean isExcel2003(String filePath) {
return filePath.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xls)$");
} /**
* 是否是2007的excel,返回true是2007
* @param filePath
* @return
*/
public static boolean isExcel2007(String filePath) {
return filePath.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xlsx)$");
} }

来自:http://blog.csdn.net/maxu12345/article/details/47977811

http://blog.csdn.net/mmm333zzz/article/details/7962377

http://www.cnblogs.com/hongten/p/java_poi_excel.html

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